Introduction
Gophers are small rodents that are commonly found in yards and gardens. While they primarily live underground, many homeowners wonder if gophers can make their way into houses. In this article, we will explore the impact of gophers on homes and discuss how to prevent them from entering your property.
Gophers and Their Impact on Homes
Understanding the Foundation of Your House
The foundation of your house is a crucial component that supports the entire structure. It provides stability and prevents the building from sinking into the ground. It is essential to keep the foundation in good condition to avoid costly repairs.
How Gophers Can Damage Your Foundation
Gophers create extensive tunnel systems underground, and these tunnels can compromise the stability of your foundation. As the rodents burrow, they can cause the soil to shift and settle unevenly, leading to cracks in the foundation. Over time, this can lead to structural issues and affect the overall safety of your house.
Identifying Gopher Infestations
It is important to be able to identify gopher infestations in your yard to take necessary action. Look for mounds of fresh soil, which are the entrances to gopher tunnels. Gophers are most active during the early morning and late afternoon, so you may also notice them running across your yard.
Signs of Gopher Activity
Gopher Mounds
Gopher mounds are easily recognizable and can be a sign of gopher activity. These mounds are usually crescent-shaped and consist of loose soil. They are formed when the gophers push the excavated soil out of their tunnels.
Gopher Feeding Patterns
Gophers primarily feed on plants and have a preference for root systems and bulbs. If you notice plants being uprooted or damaged in your garden, it could indicate gopher activity. Gophers also gnaw on tree trunks and shrubs, causing visible damage.
What Do Gopher Droppings Look Like?
Gopher droppings are small and cylindrical in shape. They resemble dark brown or black beans and are usually found near the entrance of their burrows or in feeding areas.
Health Risks Associated with Gophers
Gophers Carry Diseases
Gophers have the potential to carry diseases such as tularemia and hantavirus. While the transmission of these diseases to humans is rare, it is essential to take precautions when handling gophers or coming into contact with their droppings.
How to Treat Gopher Bites
If you are bitten by a gopher, it is important to clean the wound immediately with soap and water. Apply an antiseptic and seek medical attention if necessary. Gopher bites can be painful and may require tetanus shots.
Preventing Gophers from Entering Your House
Removing Gophers From Your Home or Yard
If you have gopher infestation in your yard, there are several methods you can use to remove them. Trapping is one effective method where live traps are set up to capture the gophers. Once captured, they can be released in suitable areas away from human habitation.
Professional Gopher Control Methods
If the infestation is severe or trapping methods are not effective, it is recommended to seek the assistance of a professional pest control company. They have the expertise and tools to safely and effectively remove gophers from your property.
FAQs About Gophers
The Easiest Ways to Get Rid of Gophers
The easiest way to get rid of gophers is through trapping. Live trapping and relocating the rodents to a safe location is an effective and humane method. Additionally, preventing gophers from entering your yard by installing barriers or fencing can help deter them.
What Attracts Gophers to Your Yard
Gophers are attracted to yards with abundant vegetation, as it provides a food source for them. They are also drawn to moist soil conditions. Taking steps to reduce water accumulation and maintaining a well-manicured yard can help minimize gopher attraction.
Common Myths and Misconceptions About Gophers
One common misconception about gophers is that they are blind. While gophers have poor eyesight, they are not completely blind and can see light and movement. Another myth is that gophers hibernate during the winter months. In reality, gophers remain active year-round, although their behavior may change during colder periods.
Conclusion
Gophers can cause significant damage to your property, including the foundation of your house. It is important to be able to identify signs of gopher activity and take proactive measures to prevent them from entering your yard. By implementing effective control methods and seeking professional assistance when necessary, you can protect your home from the potential risks associated with gopher infestations.
